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Aguado, A, Caño, A d, de la Cruz, M P, Gómez, D and Josa, A (2012) Sustainability Assessment of Concrete Structures within the Spanish Structural Concrete Code. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 268–76.

Art Chaovalitwongse, W, Wang, W, Williams, T P and Chaovalitwongse, P (2012) Data Mining Framework to Optimize the Bid Selection Policy for Competitively Bid Highway Construction Projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 277–86.

Beainy, F, Commuri, S and Zaman, M (2012) Quality Assurance of Hot Mix Asphalt Pavements Using the Intelligent Asphalt Compaction Analyzer. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 178–87.

Cattaneo, S and Mola, F (2012) Assessing the Quality Control of Self-Consolidating Concrete Properties. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 197–205.

Cha, H S, Kim, K H and Kim, C K (2012) Case Study on Selective Demolition Method for Refurbishing Deteriorated Residential Apartments. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 294–303.

Cho, Y K, Bode, T, Song, J and Jeong, J (2012) Thermography-Driven Distress Prediction from Hot Mix Asphalt Road Paving Construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 206–14.

Fan, S (2012) Modified Time Impact Analysis Method. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 227–33.

Gambatese, J A and Rajendran, S (2012) Flagger Illumination during Nighttime Construction and Maintenance Operations. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 250–7.

  • Type: Journal Article
  • Keywords: Construction management; Maintenance; Light (artificial); Night time; Safety; Construction; Flagger; Illumination; Lighting; Nighttime; Safety;
  • ISBN/ISSN: 0733-9364
  • URL: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000423
  • Abstract:
    Ensuring the safety of flaggers, motorists, and workers is the primary consideration for flagging operations during nighttime construction and maintenance. A research study was conducted to evaluate four different types of light equipment—a light tower, 12 V spotlight, 12 V high-intensity discharge (HID) floodlight, and balloon lights—with regards to their level of illumination and uniformity over the flagging area and on the flagger’s body. For each type of equipment, three input variables—lamp output, offset angle, and luminaire height—were varied to create a total of 44 different light equipment configurations. Each configuration was evaluated in terms of illumination, uniformity, and visibility in an urban/suburban setting. The study revealed that a light tower with 2,000 W output, 0° offset angle, and raised to a height of 20 feet was the highest ranked type of equipment. However, when ease of use, mobility, and cost were added as output measures, a 12 V spotlight with 0° offset angle and raised to a height of 10 feet received the highest ranking. Smaller light systems are easy to operate and transport, inexpensive, and more applicable for short-term flagging operations and for operations that need to be relocated frequently. Highly ranked configurations were typically those at 0° offset with luminaires elevated to 10 feet or higher. Configurations with higher luminaire heights and lamp outputs from 250 to 2,000 W may perform better depending on the roadway setting, duration of flagging operation, and amount of artificial background lighting.

Jarkas, A M (2012) Influence of Buildability Factors on Rebar Installation Labor Productivity of Columns. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 258–67.

Lingard, H, Cooke, T and Blismas, N (2012) Do Perceptions of Supervisors’ Safety Responses Mediate the Relationship between Perceptions of the Organizational Safety Climate and Incident Rates in the Construction Supply Chain?. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 234–41.

Montemanni, R, Toklu, N E, Toklu, & & and Toklu, Y C (2012) Aggregate Blending via Robust Linear Programming. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 188–96.

Nieto-Morote, A and Ruz-Vila, F (2012) Last Planner Control System Applied to a Chemical Plant Construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 287–93.

Tserng, H P, Russell, J S, Hsu, C and Lin, C (2012) Analyzing the Role of National PPP Units in Promoting PPPs: Using New Institutional Economics and a Case Study. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 242–9.

Wu, M, Wing Chau, K, Shen, Q and Yin Shen, L (2012) Net Asset Value–Based Concession Duration Model for BOT Contracts. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 304–8.

Yang, I, Hsieh, Y and Kung, L (2012) Parallel Computing Platform for Multiobjective Simulation Optimization of Bridge Maintenance Planning. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(02), 215–26.